Last Friday some 30
people assisted in Manresa to the meeting held in Espai Roig by Jordi Vàzquez,
author of “Kurdistan, the people of the sun” and coauthor of “The
ignored revolution” and also one of the members of
KurdisCat.
Vàzquez explained that
Kurdistan is the biggest nation without state in the world in
demographic terms. Nowadays the Kurdish population is over 40
milions, more than half in Turkey. Caused by the decolonization
movement during the first third of XX century Kurdistan was split
between Turkey, Syria, Iraq and Iran and also but in lesser
importance between Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia however they never
lost the fighting spirit against assimilationist policies. That have
meant, revolts, people's organization and as a result the
conservation of their culture and traditions.
In Turkey they have been
banished, their flag banned, even the name translated as turkish from
mountains. Since 2009 there is a limited recognition, but their main
political parties have been banned several times.
In Iraq the kurds
revolted against Saddam Hussein during the First Gulf War in 1991.
Since then they enjoy an autonomous area ruled by themselves under
intenational protection. The fall of Saddam's regime in 2003 ended a
nightmare including gas mass murdering of some 5000 in 1991.
In Iran the government
bans any Kurdish form of singularity. In different times Kurds in
Iran have established states of considerable lifetime. Since 2004
some kurds are in clandestinity fighting against Iran government.
In Syria in the areas of Kurdish population with strategic resources like oil there has been Arabic settlement to modify the demographic majority. Besides,
between 1965-1973 government promoted arab language, confiscated
lands and properties and banned even traditional clothes. Government
repression took numerous activists to jail as well. Since 2012 in the
middle of Syrian civil war the kurdish people have taken under
control large areas of their inhabited zone by fighting corageously
ISIS and others.
Jordi Vàzques remembered
that on October 27, 1978 the Partit Karkerên Kurdistan (PKK) was
created. The program "Kurdistan Devrimin Yolu (Manifesto)"
the Kurdish way to revolution, was dedicated to Haki Karer, a
militant assassinated few months before of the PKK foundation. The
“The proletarian and farmer revolutionary party” defined itself
as "a leninst-marxist under guidance of scientific-socialism with the
historic and sacred goal of Kurdish revolution for a democratic
united and independent Kurdistan".
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